Air/Fuel mixture gauge, To install, or leave it out? |
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Air/Fuel mixture gauge, To install, or leave it out? |
HansJan |
Apr 30 2020, 08:53 PM
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#1
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Member Group: Members Posts: 394 Joined: 5-April 16 From: Sugar Land TX Member No.: 19,860 Region Association: Southwest Region |
Will an A/F gauge make me happier, or will it drive me nuts?
The 914 is carburated, and it runs great. But still have explosions in the tail-pipe when engine breaking. To add to the drama, 90% of these tail-pipe explosions occur under freeway-overpasses. Whats the verdict on the Gauge Yes or No? Thanks in advance. |
nditiz1 |
Apr 30 2020, 09:00 PM
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#2
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Senior Member Group: Members Posts: 1,177 Joined: 26-May 15 From: Mount Airy, Maryland Member No.: 18,763 Region Association: MidAtlantic Region |
You could just use it temporarily. Once you know you are dialed in you could remove it so it won't drive you crazy.
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michael7810 |
Apr 30 2020, 09:36 PM
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#3
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Senior Member Group: Members Posts: 1,079 Joined: 6-June 11 From: Scottsdale, AZ Member No.: 13,164 Region Association: Southwest Region |
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djway |
Apr 30 2020, 09:58 PM
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#4
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Senior Member Group: Members Posts: 787 Joined: 16-October 15 From: Riverside Member No.: 19,266 Region Association: Southern California |
One T4 carbed engine I had popped on decel like that. After several nights of reading I went with a smaller idle jet and it went away.
Put the gauge in, you can always unplug. I plan to put them in my future builds. |
infraredcalvin |
Apr 30 2020, 10:06 PM
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#5
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Distracted Member Group: Members Posts: 1,509 Joined: 25-August 08 From: Ladera Ranch, CA Member No.: 9,463 Region Association: Southern California |
https://www.innovatemotorsports.com/products/lm2.php
I have one of these that I use for my turbo. It datalogs too, so you can plug it in, record a trip and analyze on a computer afterwards. Rpm and afr are easy to hook up out of the box. Can buy an optional spark plug clamp for rpm, and a tail pipe clamp for reallly simple and temporary setup. BTW big deep popping on decel is usually caused by rich fuel mixture... |
rjames |
Apr 30 2020, 11:23 PM
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#6
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I'm made of metal Group: Members Posts: 3,914 Joined: 24-July 05 From: Shoreline, WA Member No.: 4,467 Region Association: Pacific Northwest |
I bought a Bluetooth PLX with a head that is hidden behind the center console so car retains stock look, and the gauge is on an app on my iPhone. Once I got it dialed in I rarely open the app anymore. No distractions. I can also buy a physical gauge that will plug into it too, but I don't see the need.
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wndsrfr |
May 1 2020, 06:52 AM
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#7
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Senior Member Group: Members Posts: 1,428 Joined: 30-April 09 From: Rescue, Virginia Member No.: 10,318 Region Association: MidAtlantic Region |
Take it to a dyno session at a tuning shop... they'll use a a/f probe and you can get the jets right...no need to install one...
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Olympic 914 |
May 1 2020, 07:30 AM
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#8
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Group: Members Posts: 1,662 Joined: 7-July 11 From: Pittsburgh PA Member No.: 13,287 Region Association: North East States |
Have one installed. Do look at it a lot. but I am running D-jet and used to tune the MPS. Some times just a small throttle change will take if from too lean to a better reading.
its still running a little lean. I want to hook up a vacuum gauge and compare them so I know where to make the changes. Also have one on the Harley. |
veltror |
May 1 2020, 07:40 AM
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#9
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Senior Member Group: Members Posts: 928 Joined: 27-April 08 From: Potters Bar Herts UK Member No.: 8,978 Region Association: None |
I have a PLX and I leave it in.. jetting is an interative process I doubt i will ever be happy with the jets
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BeatNavy |
May 1 2020, 07:51 AM
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#10
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Certified Professional Scapegoat Group: Members Posts: 2,924 Joined: 26-February 14 From: Easton, MD Member No.: 17,042 Region Association: MidAtlantic Region |
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Mark Henry |
May 1 2020, 11:22 AM
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#11
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that's what I do! Group: Members Posts: 20,065 Joined: 27-December 02 From: Port Hope, Ontario Member No.: 26 Region Association: Canada |
I wonder if there's a market for a rental unit kit complete with jet reams, some jets sizes, jet sizing gauges and a SS bung and plug?
What do you think peeps would be willing to pay for this kit rental? How long of a rental? One week, two or three weeks? It would be rental plus any supplies used. Hopefully the kit could then be shipped direct to the next guy. I have a perfect temporary 914 cable for a 14point7 SLC wideband already made, real stealth easy install, hard part is welding in the bung. One connector and a keyed positive and ground at the dash. I might be able to figure out a ashtray mount for the meter. I only would need to get the jet sizing gauges and a collection of jet sizes for both the IDA and IDF carbs. I have every thing else. What else would be needed for a complete tuning kit? |
HansJan |
May 1 2020, 12:30 PM
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#12
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Member Group: Members Posts: 394 Joined: 5-April 16 From: Sugar Land TX Member No.: 19,860 Region Association: Southwest Region |
I wonder if there's a market for a rental unit kit complete with jet reams, some jets sizes, jet sizing gauges and a SS bung and plug? What do you think peeps would be willing to pay for this kit rental? How long of a rental? One week, two or three weeks? It would be rental plus any supplies used. Hopefully the kit could then be shipped direct to the next guy. I have a perfect temporary 914 cable for a 14point7 SLC wideband already made, real stealth easy install, hard part is welding in the bung. One connector and a keyed positive and ground at the dash. I might be able to figure out a ashtray mount for the meter. I only would need to get the jet sizing gauges and a collection of jet sizes for both the IDA and IDF carbs. I have every thing else. What else would be needed for a complete tuning kit? Good idea: However I feel that with carbs we never stop tinkering. Hence the need to own. They seem to wonder off all the time, or change with the weather. Wishing FI would be in the stars...(but that’s beyond my abilities and/or paygrade). |
infraredcalvin |
May 1 2020, 02:47 PM
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#13
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Distracted Member Group: Members Posts: 1,509 Joined: 25-August 08 From: Ladera Ranch, CA Member No.: 9,463 Region Association: Southern California |
I wonder if there's a market for a rental unit kit complete with jet reams, some jets sizes, jet sizing gauges and a SS bung and plug? What do you think peeps would be willing to pay for this kit rental? How long of a rental? One week, two or three weeks? It would be rental plus any supplies used. Hopefully the kit could then be shipped direct to the next guy. I have a perfect temporary 914 cable for a 14point7 SLC wideband already made, real stealth easy install, hard part is welding in the bung. One connector and a keyed positive and ground at the dash. I might be able to figure out a ashtray mount for the meter. I only would need to get the jet sizing gauges and a collection of jet sizes for both the IDA and IDF carbs. I have every thing else. What else would be needed for a complete tuning kit? And don’t forget about an nice long, detailed video of how to... (IMG:style_emoticons/default/biggrin.gif) As for the bung, get one of these, and a long enough cable for the o2 sensor instead. |
914Toy |
May 1 2020, 03:21 PM
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#14
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Senior Member Group: Members Posts: 716 Joined: 12-November 17 From: Laguna beach Member No.: 21,596 Region Association: Southern California |
I have been on a steep learning curve since installing Webers on my 911 2.7 with headers. I have an O2 meter in each header about 6' downstream of the collector, a few inches before the muffler couplings. I have installed the Innovate Motorsport double A/F harness from the O2 gauges into their single gauge that shows separately each A/F. I have found them extremely helpful along with a carb air flow gauge to adjust the carbs. While I watch the gauges a bit neurotically, I get comfort from knowing how the carbs are performing at any time.
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HansJan |
May 1 2020, 06:11 PM
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#15
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Member Group: Members Posts: 394 Joined: 5-April 16 From: Sugar Land TX Member No.: 19,860 Region Association: Southwest Region |
Thanks every one for your input.
I will order one. Be ready for a boatload of stupid questions, ones it’s installed. |
HansJan |
May 25 2020, 09:09 PM
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#16
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Member Group: Members Posts: 394 Joined: 5-April 16 From: Sugar Land TX Member No.: 19,860 Region Association: Southwest Region |
Alright, I installed a gauge last week.
My readings were: With 1.70 Main Jet Idle: 15.0 Halve throttle: 10.0 Full throttle: 10.0 Periodic back fire at decel. Understanding that ideal reading is around 15, I decided to install smaller main jet. This changed the reading to: With 1.55 Main Jet Idle: 19 Halve throttle: 13.5 Full throttle: 11.1 Less back fire. The question remains. Do I install even smaller Main Jets? According to the jet size chart, this 1.55 Main Jet is already smaller then recommended. The engine is: 4 cylinder 2.0 type with 103mm cylinders (2.3 l) aftermarket cam Dual EMPI HMPX 44 carbs. Venturis 36mm Air jets 2.20 Idle 0.70 PS: The car runs fine |
yeahmag |
May 25 2020, 10:43 PM
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#17
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Advanced Member Group: Members Posts: 2,421 Joined: 18-April 05 From: Pasadena, CA Member No.: 3,946 Region Association: Southern California |
If you are on E10 you are looking for around 12.5:1 under load. If you are on E0 (pure gas) 13.5:1. Your idle is way too lean and with a 70 idle jet I suspect a false reading. Where is the O2 sensor installed?
The 155 is closer, but you can probably drop down to a 150. |
HansJan |
May 25 2020, 11:24 PM
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#18
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Member Group: Members Posts: 394 Joined: 5-April 16 From: Sugar Land TX Member No.: 19,860 Region Association: Southwest Region |
If you are on E10 you are looking for around 12.5:1 under load. If you are on E0 (pure gas) 13.5:1. Your idle is way too lean and with a 70 idle jet I suspect a false reading. Where is the O2 sensor installed? The 155 is closer, but you can probably drop down to a 150. Thanks Aaron, I use E10 gasoline. The sensor is about 6” in front (upstream) of the muffler. The idle readings (in both scenarios) have been very consistent (15:1changed to 19:1). Maybe I should keep it like this. If the idle become even leaner, with a smaller main jet, we could do some damage. 0.70 is the largest idle jet I could find. |
Mark Henry |
May 26 2020, 08:13 AM
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#19
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that's what I do! Group: Members Posts: 20,065 Joined: 27-December 02 From: Port Hope, Ontario Member No.: 26 Region Association: Canada |
It's all about load, lean at idle will do little or no long term damage because there's no load, same with lean on decel. It's also common to be lean at idle on carbs, in fact it's near impossible to get rid of it and you shouldn't try to as it usually upsets the AFR readings and/or performance elsewhere in the RPM/load range.
The AFR reading is for the most part is only important at WOT and part load. |
MikeM |
May 26 2020, 08:55 AM
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#20
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Senior Member Group: Members Posts: 558 Joined: 16-May 10 From: Calgary, Canada Member No.: 11,733 Region Association: Canada |
I wonder if there's a market for a rental unit kit complete with jet reams, some jets sizes, jet sizing gauges and a SS bung and plug? What do you think peeps would be willing to pay for this kit rental? How long of a rental? One week, two or three weeks? It would be rental plus any supplies used. Hopefully the kit could then be shipped direct to the next guy. I have a perfect temporary 914 cable for a 14point7 SLC wideband already made, real stealth easy install, hard part is welding in the bung. One connector and a keyed positive and ground at the dash. I might be able to figure out a ashtray mount for the meter. I only would need to get the jet sizing gauges and a collection of jet sizes for both the IDA and IDF carbs. I have every thing else. What else would be needed for a complete tuning kit? And don’t forget about an nice long, detailed video of how to... (IMG:style_emoticons/default/biggrin.gif) As for the bung, get one of these, and a long enough cable for the o2 sensor instead. I just used one of those on my DJET car but now people are saying it's too far from the engine for accurate readings? Thoughts? Mike |
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